4th Sunday of Lent - C 2025
There are few parables of our Lord as well known as that of the Prodigal Son – and for good reason. The parable gives us a glimpse into the merciful heart of our heavenly Father. The depths of His merciful love are immeasurable. It is comforting. It is beautiful. It is moving. And for these reasons the parable is immensely popular.
There are
many different angles one could take in preaching on this parable. Today I want to focus on one particular
aspect: the avaricious and egocentric son’s disposition and motives for
returning home to his father.
To grasp the
gravity of the son’s actions, we need to consider his request for his
inheritance. “Give me the share of your
estate that should come to me” he says to his father. Now, when does one typically receive an
inheritance from one’s parents? When the
parents are deceased. By asking for the
inheritance, the son is essentially saying “I wish you were dead. Give me what belongs to me when you
die.” He then abandons his family for
lavish and gluttonous living. He has
chosen a depraved life over his father and family.
During his
wanderings, a famine strikes and his fortune runs out. He finds himself working for a pig farmer –
an unthinkable job for Jews. He thinks
to himself “What am I doing here? My
father’s workers have it better than me.
I know what I’ll do. I’ll go back
to my father and work for him.” He then
thinks up a script for what he will say to his father. He will acknowledge his wrongdoings and
recognize the iniquity of his actions.
But notice that he is not really contrite and sorry for how he treated
his father. His motives for returning to
his father are not out of guilt or sorrow for what he’s done. His motives are colored by and seasoned with
selfishness. He wants comfort and a
better life. These are his motives for
repenting of his wretched actions. And
so, he sets out for his father’s home.
We then come
to perhaps the most moving part of the story.
The father sees his son from a distance.
He must have been waiting, watching the road and hoping for the day when
his son would return. He catches sight
of him a long way off. He does not stand
there with arms crossed and brow furrowed.
Rather, he runs to meet his son.
The father is a successful and wealthy man. Successful and wealthy men don’t run because
they never have to run. It was
unbecoming and unsightly for someone of affluence to exert any physical
effort. Running was beneath their
dignity. That’s what servants were
for. Upon meeting his son the father
throws himself on him and kisses him – despite the fact that he smells like a
pigsty. He won’t hear his son’s excuses
or explanations. There isn’t time for
that. His son needs new clothes. A celebration must be arranged.
This act of
mercy is a glimpse of how our heavenly Father acts when we turn back to
Him. Even if we return with selfish
motives, the Father’s mercy is immeasurable.
In the same way, when we turn back to God, even with impure motives, we
can trust in His mercy.
There are
many obstacles that prevent people from receiving God’s mercy. One that I have observed is that people feel
like they must have everything together before confessing their sins. They feel they must have utterly pure motives
and have their life in order before they receive His mercy. But look at the story of the prodigal son. His motives are not totally pure. He is still self-absorbed when he returns to
his father. We might think “why would I
confess my sins? I know I’m going to
mess up again.” Or we think “I don’t
really feel sorry. Why should I
go to confession?” But if we simply
acknowledge that we have done wrong, confess our sins, and amend to do better, we
will receive mercy.
Don’t get me
wrong. In order for sins to be forgiven
we must be sorry. But our motives will
never be totally pure. And so that
should not stop us from receiving God’s mercy in the Sacrament of
Confession. Whether we are wracked with
guilt or we feel little sorrow over our sins, whether we are driven to the
Sacrament of Confession because are completely contrite or simply because “Fr.
Ben told me to go,” we are forgiven of our sins as long as there is a modicum
of contrition. We should pray to the
Holy Spirit for a greater sorrow over our sins and confess them.
If you’ve
not made use of the Sacrament of Confession this Lent, I strongly encourage you
to do so. Encourage others to go. And don’t second guess yourself. Pray for a purification of your motives, go
to confession, and pray for a firm amendment to stay free of sin.
We only have
a few weeks left in Lent. I try to make
the Sacrament of Confession readily available at our parish. And in a couple weeks we will have a penance
service here on April 11th at 6 pm.
Multiple priests will be available.
Go to Confession. Receive the
Father’s mercy. Like the father in
today’s parable, he is waiting for you, ready to run to meet you despite not
having everything together or perfect motives.
The depths of His merciful love are immeasurable.